Animal
In the heart of Japan's Shizuoka Prefecture lies the Izu Shaboten Zoo, renowned for its unique winter tradition: capybaras enjoying hot baths. This delightful spectacle has been a staple of Japanese winters for over four decades, captivating visitors with its charm and tranquility.
Origins of the Tradition
The tradition began in 1982 when a zookeeper at Izu Shaboten Zoo noticed capybaras gathering in warm puddles left from cleaning their enclosure. Recognizing their affinity for warmth, the zoo started providing them with open-air baths during the colder months. This serendipitous discovery not only delighted visitors but also became a nationwide phenomenon, with numerous zoos across Japan adopting similar practices.
The Capybara Bath Experience
Each year from November to April, Izu Shaboten Zoo offers visitors the chance to witness capybaras soaking in warm waters. The baths are typically held once a day on weekdays and twice on weekends and public holidays. The experience is elevated by the addition of unique items like rose petals and yuzu, a citrus fruit traditionally used in Japanese baths to ward off colds. These colorful additions make for Instagram-worthy moments while enhancing the capybaras' comfort.
Scientific Insights
Research has shown that capybaras genuinely enjoy these hot baths. A study in Japan observed that capybaras relax significantly in warm water, as indicated by their drooping eyelids and improved skin health. The baths help counteract the drying effects of Japan's cold winters on their skin, keeping it smooth and glossy.
Capybara Outdoor Bath Agreement
In 2015, Izu Shaboten Zoo joined forces with other zoos to formalize the Capybara Outdoor Bath Agreement. This collaboration ensures that capybaras across participating zoos enjoy outdoor baths annually, fostering a sense of community among capybara enthusiasts.
Visiting Izu Shaboten Zoo
Beyond the capybara baths, the zoo is home to over 140 animal species and five cactus greenhouses featuring 1,500 species of cacti. Visitors can enjoy a variety of dining options within the zoo, making it a comprehensive day-out destination1.
Conclusion
The capybara hot baths at Izu Shaboten Zoo are a testament to the joy of simple pleasures, both for the animals and the visitors. As a beloved winter tradition, it continues to captivate hearts with its unique blend of nature, relaxation, and community.
Image Credits:
Izu Shaboten Zoo
Location:
Izu Shaboten Zoo, 1317-13 Futo, Itō, Shizuoka 413-0231, Japan
Sources:
https://www.japan.travel/en/sg/jbyj-blog/capybaras-japan-izu-shaboten-zoo/